helm

Projects that follow the best practices below can voluntarily self-certify and show that they've achieved an Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF) best practices badge.

If this is your project, please show your badge status on your project page! The badge status looks like this: Badge level for project 3131 is passing Here is how to embed it:

These are the Silver level criteria. You can also view the Passing or Gold level criteria.

        

 Basics 17/17

  • Identification

    The Kubernetes Package Manager

  • Prerequisites


    The project MUST achieve a passing level badge. [achieve_passing]

  • Basic project website content


    The information on how to contribute MUST include the requirements for acceptable contributions (e.g., a reference to any required coding standard). (URL required) [contribution_requirements]
  • Project oversight


    The project SHOULD have a legal mechanism where all developers of non-trivial amounts of project software assert that they are legally authorized to make these contributions. The most common and easily-implemented approach for doing this is by using a Developer Certificate of Origin (DCO), where users add "signed-off-by" in their commits and the project links to the DCO website. However, this MAY be implemented as a Contributor License Agreement (CLA), or other legal mechanism. (URL required) [dco]

    The project MUST clearly define and document its project governance model (the way it makes decisions, including key roles). (URL required) [governance]

    Helm has a detailed governance document: https://github.com/helm/community/tree/master/governance



    The project MUST adopt a code of conduct and post it in a standard location. (URL required) [code_of_conduct]

    Helm's Code of Conduct is inherited from the CNCF, and is linked from the main project README: https://github.com/helm/helm/blob/master/code-of-conduct.md



    The project MUST clearly define and publicly document the key roles in the project and their responsibilities, including any tasks those roles must perform. It MUST be clear who has which role(s), though this might not be documented in the same way. (URL required) [roles_responsibilities]

    The project has detailed documentation about this, including onboarding guides and governance docs: https://github.com/helm/community



    The project MUST be able to continue with minimal interruption if any one person dies, is incapacitated, or is otherwise unable or unwilling to continue support of the project. In particular, the project MUST be able to create and close issues, accept proposed changes, and release versions of software, within a week of confirmation of the loss of support from any one individual. This MAY be done by ensuring someone else has any necessary keys, passwords, and legal rights to continue the project. Individuals who run a FLOSS project MAY do this by providing keys in a lockbox and a will providing any needed legal rights (e.g., for DNS names). (URL required) [access_continuity]

    The repo is jointly run by the Helm core maintainers and CNCF. Access to all supporting Helm services including websites, security settings, and keyrings are jointly editable by core maintainers. We use secure sharing via Keybase and LastPass to protect this information. The details are not shared, for security reasons, but the onboarding guide gives an overview: https://github.com/helm/community/blob/master/helm-maintainers-onboarding-guide.md



    The project SHOULD have a "bus factor" of 2 or more. (URL required) [bus_factor]

    The list of org maintainers includes all of those who have top-level permissions: https://github.com/helm/community/blob/master/MAINTAINERS.md


  • Documentation


    The project MUST have a documented roadmap that describes what the project intends to do and not do for at least the next year. (URL required) [documentation_roadmap]

    We use GitHub milestones to track short term releases, and a proposal/acceptance process for longer term planning: https://github.com/helm/community/tree/master/helm-v3 and https://github.com/helm/helm/milestones



    The project MUST include documentation of the architecture (aka high-level design) of the software produced by the project. If the project does not produce software, select "not applicable" (N/A). (URL required) [documentation_architecture]

    The architecture section of our documentation: https://helm.sh/docs/architecture/



    The project MUST document what the user can and cannot expect in terms of security from the software produced by the project (its "security requirements"). (URL required) [documentation_security]

    The "Securing Helm" guide covers security and best practices: https://helm.sh/docs/using_helm/#securing-your-helm-installation



    The project MUST provide a "quick start" guide for new users to help them quickly do something with the software. (URL required) [documentation_quick_start]

    The project MUST make an effort to keep the documentation consistent with the current version of the project results (including software produced by the project). Any known documentation defects making it inconsistent MUST be fixed. If the documentation is generally current, but erroneously includes some older information that is no longer true, just treat that as a defect, then track and fix as usual. [documentation_current]

    The canonical documentation is tracked in a GitHub repository where designated documentation maintainers take care of it: https://github.com/helm/helm/tree/master/docs

    We are in the process of further improving this process, creating a designated documentation project.



    The project repository front page and/or website MUST identify and hyperlink to any achievements, including this best practices badge, within 48 hours of public recognition that the achievement has been attained. (URL required) [documentation_achievements]

    This has been added to the main README for our next release branch and is staged for merge into master on release of Helm 3: https://github.com/helm/helm/tree/dev-v3


  • Accessibility and internationalization


    The project (both project sites and project results) SHOULD follow accessibility best practices so that persons with disabilities can still participate in the project and use the project results where it is reasonable to do so. [accessibility_best_practices]

    The main Helm.sh website follows, to the best of our knowledge, best practices for accessibility: https://helm.sh/



    The software produced by the project SHOULD be internationalized to enable easy localization for the target audience's culture, region, or language. If internationalization (i18n) does not apply (e.g., the software doesn't generate text intended for end-users and doesn't sort human-readable text), select "not applicable" (N/A). [internationalization]

    The Helm documentation site supports internationalized content, and current efforts are underway to produce complete English, Korean, and Chinese translations: https://github.com/helm/helm-www/tree/master/i18n


  • Other


    If the project sites (website, repository, and download URLs) store passwords for authentication of external users, the passwords MUST be stored as iterated hashes with a per-user salt by using a key stretching (iterated) algorithm (e.g., Argon2id, Bcrypt, Scrypt, or PBKDF2). If the project sites do not store passwords for this purpose, select "not applicable" (N/A). [sites_password_security]

    We do not offer website services that store passwords or tokens


  • Previous versions


    The project MUST maintain the most often used older versions of the product or provide an upgrade path to newer versions. If the upgrade path is difficult, the project MUST document how to perform the upgrade (e.g., the interfaces that have changed and detailed suggested steps to help upgrade). [maintenance_or_update]

    We strictly adhere to SemVer, provide notices of any breaking changes, and provide upgrade paths when possible. With the transition from Helm 2 to Helm 3, we are preparing both documentation and software to assist in migrations.


  • Bug-reporting process


    The project MUST use an issue tracker for tracking individual issues. [report_tracker]
  • Vulnerability report process


    The project MUST give credit to the reporter(s) of all vulnerability reports resolved in the last 12 months, except for the reporter(s) who request anonymity. If there have been no vulnerabilities resolved in the last 12 months, select "not applicable" (N/A). (URL required) [vulnerability_report_credit]

    We publish disclosures that give credit, and before giving credit we ask permission from the disclosing individual(s). https://helm.sh/blog/helm-security-notice-2019/index.html



    The project MUST have a documented process for responding to vulnerability reports. (URL required) [vulnerability_response_process]
  • Coding standards


    The project MUST identify the specific coding style guides for the primary languages it uses, and require that contributions generally comply with it. (URL required) [coding_standards]

    We follow the industry standard Go coding style, and provide details here: https://github.com/helm/helm/blob/master/docs/developers.md



    The project MUST automatically enforce its selected coding style(s) if there is at least one FLOSS tool that can do so in the selected language(s). [coding_standards_enforced]

    Our Makefile has a style checker, and this is run automatically by CI: https://github.com/helm/helm/blob/dev-v3/Makefile#L79-L82


  • Working build system


    Build systems for native binaries MUST honor the relevant compiler and linker (environment) variables passed in to them (e.g., CC, CFLAGS, CXX, CXXFLAGS, and LDFLAGS) and pass them to compiler and linker invocations. A build system MAY extend them with additional flags; it MUST NOT simply replace provided values with its own. If no native binaries are being generated, select "not applicable" (N/A). [build_standard_variables]

    We use the standard Go toolchain, and provide hooks for overriding build configuration when necessary. The Makefile controls this.



    The build and installation system SHOULD preserve debugging information if they are requested in the relevant flags (e.g., "install -s" is not used). If there is no build or installation system (e.g., typical JavaScript libraries), select "not applicable" (N/A). [build_preserve_debug]

    The Makefile does not suppress this information: https://github.com/helm/helm/blob/dev-v3/Makefile The CI system captures information for latest builds so we can review issues on PRs



    The build system for the software produced by the project MUST NOT recursively build subdirectories if there are cross-dependencies in the subdirectories. If there is no build or installation system (e.g., typical JavaScript libraries), select "not applicable" (N/A). [build_non_recursive]

    The Go toolchain handles this automatically.



    The project MUST be able to repeat the process of generating information from source files and get exactly the same bit-for-bit result. If no building occurs (e.g., scripting languages where the source code is used directly instead of being compiled), select "not applicable" (N/A). [build_repeatable]
  • Installation system


    The project MUST provide a way to easily install and uninstall the software produced by the project using a commonly-used convention. [installation_common]

    We support multiple installation and distribution channels, including building from source and systems like Homebrew. There is also an online installer: https://github.com/helm/helm/blob/master/scripts/get



    The installation system for end-users MUST honor standard conventions for selecting the location where built artifacts are written to at installation time. For example, if it installs files on a POSIX system it MUST honor the DESTDIR environment variable. If there is no installation system or no standard convention, select "not applicable" (N/A). [installation_standard_variables]

    The project MUST provide a way for potential developers to quickly install all the project results and support environment necessary to make changes, including the tests and test environment. This MUST be performed with a commonly-used convention. [installation_development_quick]

    The Makefile has an optional make bootstrap target to do this: https://github.com/helm/helm/blob/dev-v3/Makefile


  • Externally-maintained components


    The project MUST list external dependencies in a computer-processable way. (URL required) [external_dependencies]

    We have an exhaustive list that tracks dependencies down to the SHA: https://github.com/helm/helm/blob/dev-v3/Gopkg.lock



    Projects MUST monitor or periodically check their external dependencies (including convenience copies) to detect known vulnerabilities, and fix exploitable vulnerabilities or verify them as unexploitable. [dependency_monitoring]

    This is a responsibility of the core maintainers, but is assisted by GitHub Security Alerts.



    The project MUST either:
    1. make it easy to identify and update reused externally-maintained components; or
    2. use the standard components provided by the system or programming language.
    Then, if a vulnerability is found in a reused component, it will be easy to update that component. [updateable_reused_components]

    We use Go package management tools for this.



    The project SHOULD avoid using deprecated or obsolete functions and APIs where FLOSS alternatives are available in the set of technology it uses (its "technology stack") and to a supermajority of the users the project supports (so that users have ready access to the alternative). [interfaces_current]

    This is a part of our regular code maintenance.


  • Automated test suite


    An automated test suite MUST be applied on each check-in to a shared repository for at least one branch. This test suite MUST produce a report on test success or failure. [automated_integration_testing]

    We use CircleCI, and it is run against every PR: https://circleci.com/gh/helm/helm



    The project MUST add regression tests to an automated test suite for at least 50% of the bugs fixed within the last six months. [regression_tests_added50]

    While we do not formally distinguish between regression tests and unit tests, Helm 3 requires contributors to provide test coverage for both features and bug fixes.



    The project MUST have FLOSS automated test suite(s) that provide at least 80% statement coverage if there is at least one FLOSS tool that can measure this criterion in the selected language. [test_statement_coverage80]

    We are currently at 70%+, but not yet at 80%


  • New functionality testing


    The project MUST have a formal written policy that as major new functionality is added, tests for the new functionality MUST be added to an automated test suite. [test_policy_mandated]

    The project MUST include, in its documented instructions for change proposals, the policy that tests are to be added for major new functionality. [tests_documented_added]

    Detailed policy is here: https://github.com/helm/helm/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md (Esp. at the bottom)


  • Warning flags


    Projects MUST be maximally strict with warnings in the software produced by the project, where practical. [warnings_strict]

    Certain code aesthetic issues are not treated as PR blockers. Examples: Extra newlines at file's end. All functional checks, including dead code checks, will keep the PR from merging, though.


  • Secure development knowledge


    The project MUST implement secure design principles (from "know_secure_design"), where applicable. If the project is not producing software, select "not applicable" (N/A). [implement_secure_design]

    This is part of core maintainers' reviews of PRs.


  • Use basic good cryptographic practices

    Note that some software does not need to use cryptographic mechanisms. If your project produces software that (1) includes, activates, or enables encryption functionality, and (2) might be released from the United States (US) to outside the US or to a non-US-citizen, you may be legally required to take a few extra steps. Typically this just involves sending an email. For more information, see the encryption section of Understanding Open Source Technology & US Export Controls.

    The default security mechanisms within the software produced by the project MUST NOT depend on cryptographic algorithms or modes with known serious weaknesses (e.g., the SHA-1 cryptographic hash algorithm or the CBC mode in SSH). [crypto_weaknesses]

    We sign with SHA256 and SHA512. We use GnuPG with large keys.



    The project SHOULD support multiple cryptographic algorithms, so users can quickly switch if one is broken. Common symmetric key algorithms include AES, Twofish, and Serpent. Common cryptographic hash algorithm alternatives include SHA-2 (including SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384 AND SHA-512) and SHA-3. [crypto_algorithm_agility]

    This is provided via the OpenPGP specification and the TLS 1 specification. We use libraries compliant to these speifications.



    The project MUST support storing authentication credentials (such as passwords and dynamic tokens) and private cryptographic keys in files that are separate from other information (such as configuration files, databases, and logs), and permit users to update and replace them without code recompilation. If the project never processes authentication credentials and private cryptographic keys, select "not applicable" (N/A). [crypto_credential_agility]

    Credentials are loaded from external sources (files) and are never hardcoded or cached.



    The software produced by the project SHOULD support secure protocols for all of its network communications, such as SSHv2 or later, TLS1.2 or later (HTTPS), IPsec, SFTP, and SNMPv3. Insecure protocols such as FTP, HTTP, telnet, SSLv3 or earlier, and SSHv1 SHOULD be disabled by default, and only enabled if the user specifically configures it. If the software produced by the project does not support network communications, select "not applicable" (N/A). [crypto_used_network]

    We use TLS/SSL for communication with external APIs. Helm 2 provides mTLS support for client-server communication with Tiller. Helm 3 provides support for all of the built-in security mechanisms in the Kubernetes client.



    The software produced by the project SHOULD, if it supports or uses TLS, support at least TLS version 1.2. Note that the predecessor of TLS was called SSL. If the software does not use TLS, select "not applicable" (N/A). [crypto_tls12]

    We support the latest version that core Go crypto libraries support, which at present is TLS 1.2 and 1.3



    The software produced by the project MUST, if it supports TLS, perform TLS certificate verification by default when using TLS, including on subresources. If the software does not use TLS, select "not applicable" (N/A). [crypto_certificate_verification]

    This is the default.



    The software produced by the project MUST, if it supports TLS, perform certificate verification before sending HTTP headers with private information (such as secure cookies). If the software does not use TLS, select "not applicable" (N/A). [crypto_verification_private]

    This is built into the Go TLS libraries


  • Secure release


    The project MUST cryptographically sign releases of the project results intended for widespread use, and there MUST be a documented process explaining to users how they can obtain the public signing keys and verify the signature(s). The private key for these signature(s) MUST NOT be on site(s) used to directly distribute the software to the public. If releases are not intended for widespread use, select "not applicable" (N/A). [signed_releases]

    Our releases are signed, checksummed, and the public keys are published. https://github.com/helm/helm/releases https://github.com/helm/helm/blob/master/KEYS



    It is SUGGESTED that in the version control system, each important version tag (a tag that is part of a major release, minor release, or fixes publicly noted vulnerabilities) be cryptographically signed and verifiable as described in signed_releases. [version_tags_signed]

    All recent releases are signed. We only add tags for releases. https://github.com/helm/helm/releases


  • Other security issues


    The project results MUST check all inputs from potentially untrusted sources to ensure they are valid (an *allowlist*), and reject invalid inputs, if there are any restrictions on the data at all. [input_validation]

    Helm does not ship with untrusted repositories. To add a repository, a user must explicitly run a command, upon which that repo is "whitelisted".



    Hardening mechanisms SHOULD be used in the software produced by the project so that software defects are less likely to result in security vulnerabilities. [hardening]

    Where applicable, we use hardening mechanisms. Constant time compares for cryptographic significant comparisons, support for signing charts, etc. are used whenever fitting.



    The project MUST provide an assurance case that justifies why its security requirements are met. The assurance case MUST include: a description of the threat model, clear identification of trust boundaries, an argument that secure design principles have been applied, and an argument that common implementation security weaknesses have been countered. (URL required) [assurance_case]

    Our security assurance case is available here: https://github.com/helm/community/tree/master/security-assurance-case


  • Static code analysis


    The project MUST use at least one static analysis tool with rules or approaches to look for common vulnerabilities in the analyzed language or environment, if there is at least one FLOSS tool that can implement this criterion in the selected language. [static_analysis_common_vulnerabilities]

    Our code is run through GolangCI-Lint, which is a metalinter that includes the staticcheck static analyzer: https://github.com/golangci/golangci-lint. For details on staticcheck, see https://staticcheck.io/


  • Dynamic code analysis


    If the software produced by the project includes software written using a memory-unsafe language (e.g., C or C++), then at least one dynamic tool (e.g., a fuzzer or web application scanner) MUST be routinely used in combination with a mechanism to detect memory safety problems such as buffer overwrites. If the project does not produce software written in a memory-unsafe language, choose "not applicable" (N/A). [dynamic_analysis_unsafe]

    Software is in Go



This data is available under the Creative Commons Attribution version 3.0 or later license (CC-BY-3.0+). All are free to share and adapt the data, but must give appropriate credit. Please credit Matt Butcher and the OpenSSF Best Practices badge contributors.

Project badge entry owned by: Matt Butcher.
Entry created on 2019-08-29 22:52:22 UTC, last updated on 2020-04-16 19:17:20 UTC. Last achieved passing badge on 2019-08-29 23:49:37 UTC.

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