KubeArmor

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These are the Passing level criteria. You can also view the Silver or Gold level criteria.

        

 Basics 13/13

  • Identification

    Cloud-native Runtime Security Enforcement System

    What programming language(s) are used to implement the project?
  • Basic project website content


    The project website MUST succinctly describe what the software does (what problem does it solve?). [description_good]


    The project website MUST provide information on how to: obtain, provide feedback (as bug reports or enhancements), and contribute to the software. [interact]


    The information on how to contribute MUST explain the contribution process (e.g., are pull requests used?) (URL required) [contribution]

    Non-trivial contribution file in repository: https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md.



    The information on how to contribute SHOULD include the requirements for acceptable contributions (e.g., a reference to any required coding standard). (URL required) [contribution_requirements]

    https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md

    This URL not only explains how the contributions should be made but also explains what forms of contributions are accepted. The coding standards and other procedures are mandated as part of GH actions.


  • FLOSS license

    What license(s) is the project released under?



    The software produced by the project MUST be released as FLOSS. [floss_license]

    The Apache-2.0 license is approved by the Open Source Initiative (OSI).



    It is SUGGESTED that any required license(s) for the software produced by the project be approved by the Open Source Initiative (OSI). [floss_license_osi]

    The Apache-2.0 license is approved by the Open Source Initiative (OSI).



    The project MUST post the license(s) of its results in a standard location in their source repository. (URL required) [license_location]

    Non-trivial license location file in repository: https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/blob/main/LICENSE.


  • Documentation


    The project MUST provide basic documentation for the software produced by the project. [documentation_basics]

    The project MUST provide reference documentation that describes the external interface (both input and output) of the software produced by the project. [documentation_interface]
  • Other


    The project sites (website, repository, and download URLs) MUST support HTTPS using TLS. [sites_https]

    Given only https: URLs.



    The project MUST have one or more mechanisms for discussion (including proposed changes and issues) that are searchable, allow messages and topics to be addressed by URL, enable new people to participate in some of the discussions, and do not require client-side installation of proprietary software. [discussion]

    GitHub supports discussions on issues and pull requests.



    The project SHOULD provide documentation in English and be able to accept bug reports and comments about code in English. [english]

    The project MUST be maintained. [maintained]


(Advanced) What other users have additional rights to edit this badge entry? Currently: []



  • Public version-controlled source repository


    The project MUST have a version-controlled source repository that is publicly readable and has a URL. [repo_public]

    Repository on GitHub, which provides public git repositories with URLs.



    The project's source repository MUST track what changes were made, who made the changes, and when the changes were made. [repo_track]

    Repository on GitHub, which uses git. git can track the changes, who made them, and when they were made.



    To enable collaborative review, the project's source repository MUST include interim versions for review between releases; it MUST NOT include only final releases. [repo_interim]

    https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/issues/590

    We have handled branching and release version strategy based on the issue mentioned above. Essentially, we have main as our bleeding edge branch where things might be unstable. Release kubearmor every month or two with a new release version and release logs ... the versioning will be v0.2, v0.3 and so on ... If there are any backports, those will be handled as part of release-candidates version .. for e.g. v0.2-rc1, v0.2-rc2 and so on.



    It is SUGGESTED that common distributed version control software be used (e.g., git) for the project's source repository. [repo_distributed]

    Repository on GitHub, which uses git. git is distributed.


  • Unique version numbering


    The project results MUST have a unique version identifier for each release intended to be used by users. [version_unique]

    main is the latest bleeding edge version. v0.2, v0.3 are released versions. We also maintain release candidates. We have a formal flow enforced by GH actions for release management.



    It is SUGGESTED that the Semantic Versioning (SemVer) or Calendar Versioning (CalVer) version numbering format be used for releases. It is SUGGESTED that those who use CalVer include a micro level value. [version_semver]


    It is SUGGESTED that projects identify each release within their version control system. For example, it is SUGGESTED that those using git identify each release using git tags. [version_tags]
  • Release notes


    The project MUST provide, in each release, release notes that are a human-readable summary of major changes in that release to help users determine if they should upgrade and what the upgrade impact will be. The release notes MUST NOT be the raw output of a version control log (e.g., the "git log" command results are not release notes). Projects whose results are not intended for reuse in multiple locations (such as the software for a single website or service) AND employ continuous delivery MAY select "N/A". (URL required) [release_notes]

    The release notes MUST identify every publicly known run-time vulnerability fixed in this release that already had a CVE assignment or similar when the release was created. This criterion may be marked as not applicable (N/A) if users typically cannot practically update the software themselves (e.g., as is often true for kernel updates). This criterion applies only to the project results, not to its dependencies. If there are no release notes or there have been no publicly known vulnerabilities, choose N/A. [release_notes_vulns]
  • Bug-reporting process


    The project MUST provide a process for users to submit bug reports (e.g., using an issue tracker or a mailing list). (URL required) [report_process]

    https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/issues/new/choose

    Formal templates to submit bug/feature requests



    The project SHOULD use an issue tracker for tracking individual issues. [report_tracker]

    The project MUST acknowledge a majority of bug reports submitted in the last 2-12 months (inclusive); the response need not include a fix. [report_responses]

    https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/issues

    The community contributors manage the acks for the issues reported.



    The project SHOULD respond to a majority (>50%) of enhancement requests in the last 2-12 months (inclusive). [enhancement_responses]

    The project MUST have a publicly available archive for reports and responses for later searching. (URL required) [report_archive]

    All the information is kept on GH issues/PRs/wiki. https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/issues


  • Vulnerability report process


    The project MUST publish the process for reporting vulnerabilities on the project site. (URL required) [vulnerability_report_process]

    If private vulnerability reports are supported, the project MUST include how to send the information in a way that is kept private. (URL required) [vulnerability_report_private]

    The project's initial response time for any vulnerability report received in the last 6 months MUST be less than or equal to 14 days. [vulnerability_report_response]
  • Working build system


    If the software produced by the project requires building for use, the project MUST provide a working build system that can automatically rebuild the software from source code. [build]

    We have automated release management process which is triggered on GH actions when a new branch or tag is created.



    It is SUGGESTED that common tools be used for building the software. [build_common_tools]

    Any third party can recreate the releases. All the tools that we use are in public domain.



    The project SHOULD be buildable using only FLOSS tools. [build_floss_tools]

    We integrate with only FLOSS tools.


  • Automated test suite


    The project MUST use at least one automated test suite that is publicly released as FLOSS (this test suite may be maintained as a separate FLOSS project). The project MUST clearly show or document how to run the test suite(s) (e.g., via a continuous integration (CI) script or via documentation in files such as BUILD.md, README.md, or CONTRIBUTING.md). [test]

    https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/tree/main/tests

    We have following: 1. automated test suites 2. test suites triggered on PRs and pushes to branches. 3. CI fails if the test suites execution fails and PRs wont be merged.



    A test suite SHOULD be invocable in a standard way for that language. [test_invocation]

    It is SUGGESTED that the test suite cover most (or ideally all) the code branches, input fields, and functionality. [test_most]

    The test suites are invoked for main as well as version branches using GH actions.



    It is SUGGESTED that the project implement continuous integration (where new or changed code is frequently integrated into a central code repository and automated tests are run on the result). [test_continuous_integration]

    CI is based on GH actions and are integral part of the dev process. https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/blob/main/.github/workflows/ci-latest-release.yml


  • New functionality testing


    The project MUST have a general policy (formal or not) that as major new functionality is added to the software produced by the project, tests of that functionality should be added to an automated test suite. [test_policy]

    The project MUST have evidence that the test_policy for adding tests has been adhered to in the most recent major changes to the software produced by the project. [tests_are_added]


    It is SUGGESTED that this policy on adding tests (see test_policy) be documented in the instructions for change proposals. [tests_documented_added]
  • Warning flags


    The project MUST enable one or more compiler warning flags, a "safe" language mode, or use a separate "linter" tool to look for code quality errors or common simple mistakes, if there is at least one FLOSS tool that can implement this criterion in the selected language. [warnings]

    KubeArmor uses golangci-lint/gosec/go-fmt for enforcing lint/sec/indentation related guidelines.



    The project MUST address warnings. [warnings_fixed]

    All the new warnings have to be handled. The old warnings from base code is left as it is.



    It is SUGGESTED that projects be maximally strict with warnings in the software produced by the project, where practical. [warnings_strict]

    All the new warnings have to be handled. The old warnings from base code is left as it is.


  • Secure development knowledge


    The project MUST have at least one primary developer who knows how to design secure software. (See ‘details’ for the exact requirements.) [know_secure_design]

    KubeArmor has a maintainer (@nyrahul) who has dealt with development/deployment related cyber security issues before. @nyrahul (github ID) has done threat modeling of kubearmor (blog: https://medium.com/@nyrahul/kubernetes-threat-modeling-bf044745cf85).



    At least one of the project's primary developers MUST know of common kinds of errors that lead to vulnerabilities in this kind of software, as well as at least one method to counter or mitigate each of them. [know_common_errors]

    KubeArmor has a maintainer (@nyrahul) who has dealt with development/deployment related cyber security issues before. @nyrahul (github ID) has done threat modeling of kubearmor (blog: https://medium.com/@nyrahul/kubernetes-threat-modeling-bf044745cf85).


  • Use basic good cryptographic practices

    Note that some software does not need to use cryptographic mechanisms. If your project produces software that (1) includes, activates, or enables encryption functionality, and (2) might be released from the United States (US) to outside the US or to a non-US-citizen, you may be legally required to take a few extra steps. Typically this just involves sending an email. For more information, see the encryption section of Understanding Open Source Technology & US Export Controls.

    The software produced by the project MUST use, by default, only cryptographic protocols and algorithms that are publicly published and reviewed by experts (if cryptographic protocols and algorithms are used). [crypto_published]

    We only use best practices as mentioned in NIST guidelines.



    If the software produced by the project is an application or library, and its primary purpose is not to implement cryptography, then it SHOULD only call on software specifically designed to implement cryptographic functions; it SHOULD NOT re-implement its own. [crypto_call]

    KubeArmor does not implement any cryptographic functions itself. It relies on existing open sources such as libssl for such needs.



    All functionality in the software produced by the project that depends on cryptography MUST be implementable using FLOSS. [crypto_floss]

    KubeArmor does not implement any cryptographic functions itself. It relies on existing open sources such as libssl for such needs.



    The security mechanisms within the software produced by the project MUST use default keylengths that at least meet the NIST minimum requirements through the year 2030 (as stated in 2012). It MUST be possible to configure the software so that smaller keylengths are completely disabled. [crypto_keylength]

    We only use best practices as mentioned in NIST guidelines.



    The default security mechanisms within the software produced by the project MUST NOT depend on broken cryptographic algorithms (e.g., MD4, MD5, single DES, RC4, Dual_EC_DRBG), or use cipher modes that are inappropriate to the context, unless they are necessary to implement an interoperable protocol (where the protocol implemented is the most recent version of that standard broadly supported by the network ecosystem, that ecosystem requires the use of such an algorithm or mode, and that ecosystem does not offer any more secure alternative). The documentation MUST describe any relevant security risks and any known mitigations if these broken algorithms or modes are necessary for an interoperable protocol. [crypto_working]

    We only use best practices as mentioned in NIST guidelines.



    The default security mechanisms within the software produced by the project SHOULD NOT depend on cryptographic algorithms or modes with known serious weaknesses (e.g., the SHA-1 cryptographic hash algorithm or the CBC mode in SSH). [crypto_weaknesses]

    We only use best practices as mentioned in NIST guidelines.



    The security mechanisms within the software produced by the project SHOULD implement perfect forward secrecy for key agreement protocols so a session key derived from a set of long-term keys cannot be compromised if one of the long-term keys is compromised in the future. [crypto_pfs]

    There are no dependency on authn algorithms in kubearmor. We only use best practices as mentioned in NIST guidelines.



    If the software produced by the project causes the storing of passwords for authentication of external users, the passwords MUST be stored as iterated hashes with a per-user salt by using a key stretching (iterated) algorithm (e.g., Argon2id, Bcrypt, Scrypt, or PBKDF2). See also OWASP Password Storage Cheat Sheet. [crypto_password_storage]

    Kubearmor does not maintain any secrets.



    The security mechanisms within the software produced by the project MUST generate all cryptographic keys and nonces using a cryptographically secure random number generator, and MUST NOT do so using generators that are cryptographically insecure. [crypto_random]

    There are no dependency on authn algorithms in kubearmor. We only use best practices as mentioned in NIST guidelines.


  • Secured delivery against man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks


    The project MUST use a delivery mechanism that counters MITM attacks. Using https or ssh+scp is acceptable. [delivery_mitm]

    KubeArmor is a application runtime security engine. It does not control any specific network/transport protocols to be used by the users. Internally for its own needs kubearmor uses GRPC with TLS for all connections needs.



    A cryptographic hash (e.g., a sha1sum) MUST NOT be retrieved over http and used without checking for a cryptographic signature. [delivery_unsigned]

    KubeArmor is a application runtime security engine. It does not control any specific network/transport protocols to be used by the users. Internally for its own needs kubearmor uses GRPC with TLS for all connections needs.


  • Publicly known vulnerabilities fixed


    There MUST be no unpatched vulnerabilities of medium or higher severity that have been publicly known for more than 60 days. [vulnerabilities_fixed_60_days]

    The project uses gosec, golint, CodeQL and Snyk.



    Projects SHOULD fix all critical vulnerabilities rapidly after they are reported. [vulnerabilities_critical_fixed]

    The project uses gosec, golint, CodeQL and Snyk.


  • Other security issues


    The public repositories MUST NOT leak a valid private credential (e.g., a working password or private key) that is intended to limit public access. [no_leaked_credentials]

    KubeArmor and accessory repos do not keep any secrets in the public repos.


  • Static code analysis


    At least one static code analysis tool (beyond compiler warnings and "safe" language modes) MUST be applied to any proposed major production release of the software before its release, if there is at least one FLOSS tool that implements this criterion in the selected language. [static_analysis]

    Kubearmor uses following: 1. synk 2. golangci-lint 3. gosec

    tools for static code analysis.



    It is SUGGESTED that at least one of the static analysis tools used for the static_analysis criterion include rules or approaches to look for common vulnerabilities in the analyzed language or environment. [static_analysis_common_vulnerabilities]

    Kubearmor uses synk which includes rules or approaches to look for common vulnerabilities in the analyzed language or environment



    All medium and higher severity exploitable vulnerabilities discovered with static code analysis MUST be fixed in a timely way after they are confirmed. [static_analysis_fixed]

    All exploitable vulnerabilities are fixed. The vulnerabilities are reported either by Github tools or by Synk tool.



    It is SUGGESTED that static source code analysis occur on every commit or at least daily. [static_analysis_often]

    Static source code analysis is automated in CI using GH actions and are triggered on every PR updates/commit push in the branch.


  • Dynamic code analysis


    It is SUGGESTED that at least one dynamic analysis tool be applied to any proposed major production release of the software before its release. [dynamic_analysis]

    Kubearmor uses dynamic analysis tools such as Synk for validation. Furthermore, Kubearmor also has extensive test framework based on ginkgo. https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/tree/main/tests

    All the tests, validations are done as part of CI process. The container image creation, the release process is completely automated using Github Actions and the strategy for release process is detailed out here (https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/issues/590).



    It is SUGGESTED that if the software produced by the project includes software written using a memory-unsafe language (e.g., C or C++), then at least one dynamic tool (e.g., a fuzzer or web application scanner) be routinely used in combination with a mechanism to detect memory safety problems such as buffer overwrites. If the project does not produce software written in a memory-unsafe language, choose "not applicable" (N/A). [dynamic_analysis_unsafe]

    KubeArmor is built on golang



    It is SUGGESTED that the project use a configuration for at least some dynamic analysis (such as testing or fuzzing) which enables many assertions. In many cases these assertions should not be enabled in production builds. [dynamic_analysis_enable_assertions]

    Kubearmor has a dynamic test framework based on ginkgo that allows us to specify assertions and validations. For details, check: https://github.com/kubearmor/KubeArmor/tree/main/tests



    All medium and higher severity exploitable vulnerabilities discovered with dynamic code analysis MUST be fixed in a timely way after they are confirmed. [dynamic_analysis_fixed]
    1. Kubearmor uses Github actions and Synk for vulnerability discovery and assessment
    2. The issues are raised on Github for fixing such issues and they have the highest priority.
    3. The CI system takes care of periodically assessing the security posture.


This data is available under the Creative Commons Attribution version 3.0 or later license (CC-BY-3.0+). All are free to share and adapt the data, but must give appropriate credit. Please credit Rahul Jadhav and the OpenSSF Best Practices badge contributors.

Project badge entry owned by: Rahul Jadhav.
Entry created on 2021-11-25 20:28:56 UTC, last updated on 2024-03-09 19:51:29 UTC. Last achieved passing badge on 2022-08-17 07:20:58 UTC.

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